China Issues Opinions on Classified Promotion of University Reform
On September 20, 2026, the General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council released the 'Opinions on Classified Promotion of University Reform' to build a self-reliant higher education system.
The General Office of the CPC Central Committee and the General Office of the State Council issued the "Opinions on Classified Promotion of University Reform" on September 20, 2026. The document outlines a systematic deployment for reforming universities by category, with the aim of constructing a self-reliant and excellent higher education system and accelerating the building of an education powerhouse.
According to reports from Xinhua News Agency in Beijing, the Opinions call for optimizing the classification layout structure. This involves distinguishing between comprehensive and specialized directions and establishing a multi-adaptive classification model based on affiliation. To stimulate development momentum, the plan leverages "Double First-Class" construction for research universities while implementing projects for high-quality applied undergraduate institutions and high-level vocational colleges.
The document emphasizes improving scientific evaluation mechanisms by constructing a multi-track, multi-subject evaluation system. It also mandates adjusting discipline settings based on national strategic needs. Implementation requires strengthening Party leadership throughout the reform process, adhering to the principal responsibility system under the leadership of the Party committee, and enhancing grassroots Party organizations.