Statistics Canada Revises 2025 Population Estimate to Show Growth
Statistics Canada has revised its preliminary estimate, confirming that Canada's population grew by 280,810 people in 2025. This correction follows earlier data from March suggesting a historic net decline since Confederation. Despite the growth, the agency notes a significant slowdown due to government policies under former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau and current Prime Minister Mark Carney aimed at reducing immigration levels.
Statistics Canada has revised its preliminary estimate for 2025, confirming that Canada’s population grew by 280,810 people. This update corrects earlier data released in March, which had suggested an annual net decline in residents for the first time since Confederation.
The initial March estimates were flagged with caution because extensions of work and study permits could lead to larger than usual updates. The revised figures now indicate a slight increase rather than a decrease, though the agency notes a significant slowdown in population growth compared to previous years.
This trend aligns with policy shifts initiated by former Prime Minister Justin Trudeau’s government, which began cutting back on permanent and temporary immigration following post-pandemic increases. Current Prime Minister Mark Carney’s budget continues this trajectory, planning to admit 385,000 temporary residents in 2026. This target represents a reduction of about 43 per cent compared to the 2025 target.
Looking ahead, Carney’s budget sets targets of 370,000 temporary residents for both 2027 and 2028. Additionally, the federal government plans to limit new permanent residents to 380,000 annually between 2026 and 2028.